Share E-Book
Scan to open this page

Scan with your phone to open this page

AuthorSimon J. Painter

After decades of relative obscurity, functional programming is finally coming into its own. With concise, easy-to-read code that supports asynchronous, concurrent processing, aspects of functional programming have begun to appear in several traditionally object-oriented languages such as C# and Java. This practical book shows C# programmers how to use functional programming features without having to navigate an entirely new language. Because of the shared runtime environment common to C# and F# languages, it's possible to use most of F#'s functional features in C# as well. Author Simon J. Painter explains how you can write functional code in C# right away, without having to install dependencies or features newer than .NET 3. You'll learn why functional programming concepts can bring immediate benefit to your work. • Learn what functional programming is and how it originated • Discover features of the functional paradigm using a more familiar language • Start coding functionally in C# right away, without relying on third-party libraries • Write code that's more robust, less error prone, and easier to test • Examine less conventional ways to look at structures available in C# • Explore the practicalities of using functional C# in a business environment

AI Reading Assistant

Whole-book reading guide from stratified index samples; jump to passages in the text

AI guide
【One-Line Pitch】 This practical guide shows C# developers how to adopt functional programming (FP) concepts using familiar tools—no new language or third-party libraries required—to write cleaner, more robust, and more testable code, ideal for those curious about FP but not ready to switch to F#. 【Book Arc】 - **Opening (~0%–9%)**: Introduces FP's benefits (cleaner code, fewer exceptions, easier testing) and defines the target audience—C# developers with basic knowledge, including F# developers and those migrating from other languages. - **Early (~9%–28%)**: Explains core FP concepts like pure functions, referential transparency, and stateless design, contrasting them with traditional OOP patterns (e.g., mutable state in repositories) and showing how C# can support FP without a paradigm shift. - **Early (~28%–38%)**: Covers existing C# features that align with FP, such as LINQ, enumerables, and lazy evaluation, demonstrating how to use them for functional-style data processing. - **Middle (~38%–53%)**: Delves into practical techniques: using `Enumerable.Range`/`Repeat` for iteration, recursion for problem-solving, and pattern matching (C# 7–11) to handle complex logic, including a worked example of a functional report generator. - **Late (~53%–end)**: Explores advanced C# features for FP, including record types, init-only setters, nullable reference types, and read-only structs, plus a look at future directions like discriminated unions and active patterns, and how to apply FP in business environments. 【Key Takeaways】 - **Pure functions are the heart of FP** (Early): Functions that always return the same output for the same input and have no side effects make code predictable and testable—a core principle that C# can support without special libraries. - **Referential transparency simplifies reasoning** (Early): Swapping a function call with its result (e.g., `addTen(10)` → `20`) is possible when functions are pure, making debugging and maintenance easier. - **Stateless design avoids concurrency bugs** (Early): FP's lack of shared mutable state is ideal for containerized and serverless environments, where multiple instances process the same input without conflicts. - **C# already has FP-friendly features** (Early): LINQ, enumerables, and lazy evaluation let you write functional-style code today, without learning F# or adding dependencies. - **Enumerable.Range and Repeat are underused tools** (Middle): These static methods generate sequences on the fly, enabling functional iteration and data transformation without pre-existing arrays. - **Pattern matching (C# 7–11) handles complex logic elegantly** (Middle): From simple type checks to advanced `and`/`not` patterns, pattern matching reduces boilerplate and makes branching logic clearer and more maintainable. - **Record types (C# 9) enable immutable state** (Late): Records make it easy to create new state objects from old ones, a key FP pattern for managing application state without mutation. - **FP and OOP can coexist in C#** (Early): You can mix paradigms in the same codebase, transitioning gradually to FP at your own pace—a flexibility not possible in pure functional languages. 【Reading Tips】 - **Skim the early chapters (0–28%)** if you're already familiar with FP basics; focus on the C#-specific examples and how they map to FP concepts. - **Deep-read the middle sections (28–53%)** for hands-on techniques like `Enumerable.Range`, recursion, and pattern matching—these are immediately applicable to real code. - **Pay special attention to the pattern matching chapter** (around 44–53%) as it covers C# 7–11 evolution, which is crucial for writing concise, functional-style branching logic. - **Don't skip the "future" section** (late in the book) if you're planning long-term adoption; it covers upcoming features like discriminated unions that will enhance FP in C#. - **Take away the worked examples** (e.g., the report generator and bank account interest calculator) as templates for your own functional refactoring projects. 【Coverage Limits】 This guide synthesizes excerpts covering roughly the first half of the book (through pattern matching and early C# 9 features); later chapters on advanced topics like active patterns and business adoption are only briefly mentioned and not fully detailed here.
Page 12
29 Writing Your First Functional Code 30 A Nonfunctional Film Query ...
View in text
Excerpt 2
"I don't believe we've met. Would you like a Jelly Baby?" : name); No side effect can occur (I made sure a null check was included with the string),...
View in text
Excerpt 3
ready be familiar with to achieve some functional features. This chapter presents the FP features that are possible in just about every C# code‐ base in use ...
View in text
Excerpt 4
ort = $"{reportHeader}{Environment.NewLine}{reportHeader}"; Putting It All Together: A Complete Functional Flow | 51 calculating the amount of interest. Thes...
View in text
Excerpt 5
r on GitHub, and proposals exist as well. For now, however, we’ll just have to keep watching the skies! The Future | 73 how it’s rendered, which could be sel...
View in text
Excerpt 6
ore advanced versions, which include things like error han‐ dling, and which I’ll be getting into in Chapter 7. For now, though, this is a fantastic little t...
View in text
Excerpt 7
tCustomerOffering(CustomerOffering c) => c switch { HolidayWithMeals hm => this.formatHolidayWithMeal(hm), Holiday h => this.formatHo...
View in text
Excerpt 8
e next runner. Bind() also handles errors and nulls for us, so we don’t need to worry about writing so much defensive code. If you like, imagine a monad bein...
View in text
Tags
AI categories
ProgrammingC#Functional Programming
ISBN: 1492097071
Publisher: O'Reilly Media
Publish Year: 2023
Language: English
Pages: 328
File Format: PDF
File Size: 6.0 MB
Text Preview (First 20 pages)
Registered users can read the full content for free

Register as a Gaohf Library member to read the complete e-book online for free and enjoy a better reading experience.

Generating text preview…