PHP Basic

PHP HOME
PHP Intro
PHP Install
PHP Syntax
PHP Variables
PHP String
PHP Operators
PHP If...Else
PHP Switch
PHP Arrays
PHP While Loops
PHP For Loops
PHP Functions
PHP Forms
PHP $_GET
PHP $_POST

PHP Advanced

PHP Date
PHP Include
PHP File
PHP File Upload
PHP Cookies
PHP Sessions
PHP E-mail
PHP Secure E-mail
PHP Error
PHP Exception
PHP Filter

PHP Database

MySQL Introduction
MySQL Connect
MySQL Create
MySQL Insert
MySQL Select
MySQL Where
MySQL Order By
MySQL Update
MySQL Delete
PHP ODBC

PHP XML

XML Expat Parser
XML DOM
XML SimpleXML

PHP and AJAX

AJAX Intro
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PHP Reference

PHP Array
PHP Calendar
PHP Date
PHP Directory
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PHP Filesystem
PHP Filter
PHP FTP
PHP HTTP
PHP Libxml
PHP Mail
PHP Math
PHP Misc
PHP MySQL
PHP SimpleXML
PHP String
PHP XML
PHP Zip

PHP Quiz

PHP Quiz
PHP Certificate

PHP Syntax

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PHP code is executed on the server, and the plain HTML result is sent to the browser.


Basic PHP Syntax

A PHP scripting block always starts with <?php and ends with ?>. A PHP scripting block can be placed anywhere in the document.

On servers with shorthand support enabled you can start a scripting block with <? and end with ?>.

For maximum compatibility, we recommend that you use the standard form (<?php) rather than the shorthand form.

<?php
?>

A PHP file normally contains HTML tags, just like an HTML file, and some PHP scripting code.

Below, we have an example of a simple PHP script which sends the text "Hello World" to the browser:

<html>
<body>

<?php
echo "Hello World";
?>

</body>
</html>

Each code line in PHP must end with a semicolon. The semicolon is a separator and is used to distinguish one set of instructions from another.

There are two basic statements to output text with PHP: echo and print. In the example above we have used the echo statement to output the text "Hello World".

Note: The file must have a .php extension. If the file has a .html extension, the PHP code will not be executed.


Comments in PHP

In PHP, we use // to make a single-line comment or /* and */ to make a large comment block.

<html>
<body>

<?php
//This is a comment

/*
This is
a comment
block
*/
?>

</body>
</html>

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